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Planting Calendar · Zone 4B

When to plant turnip in zone 4b

In USDA zone 4b, sow turnip around Apr 6, and harvest from May 16.

Growing SeasonZone 4b
Last frost ~May 4First frost ~Oct 20Today
Start indoorsTransplant / sowHarvestFrost risk
MARAPRMAYJUN
Sow Apr 6 · First harvest May 16 · Wrap by Jun 13
Last spring frostMay 4
Direct sowApr 6
First harvestMay 16
Last harvestJun 13
Fall succession sowAug 25
First fall frostOct 20

Zone 4b covers 52 days of last-frost dates. We measured Pierre, SD at Apr 28 and Jackson, WY at Jun 19. Give us your town or ZIP and we'll use ten years of daily lows recorded at your own coordinates instead of the middle of that range.

Why these dates work in zone 4b

Zone 4b's last spring frost averages May 4 and first fall frost Oct 20 — about 169 frost-free days. Turnip tolerates light frost, so you can sow ahead of the last-frost date and keep harvesting into the cooler fall. There's also room for a fall succession sowing around Aug 25 for a second harvest before frost.

Common questions

How long does turnip take to grow in zone 4b?

Turnip matures in about 40–60 days from sowing. In zone 4b that means sowing around Apr 6 and first picking around May 16.

Will turnip survive frost in zone 4b?

Yes — turnip tolerates light frost. In zone 4b you can sow a little before the last frost (around May 4) and keep harvesting past the first fall frost (around Oct 20).

Can I plant a second crop of turnip in zone 4b?

Yes — in zone 4b there's time for a fall sowing around Aug 25 for a second harvest before frost.

For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full turnip growing guide →