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Planting Calendar · Zone 4A

When to plant turnip in zone 4a

In USDA zone 4a, sow turnip around Apr 9, and harvest from May 19.

Growing SeasonZone 4a
Last frost ~May 7First frost ~Oct 13Today
Start indoorsTransplant / sowHarvestFrost risk
MARAPRMAYJUN
Sow Apr 9 · First harvest May 19 · Wrap by Jun 16
Last spring frostMay 7
Direct sowApr 9
First harvestMay 19
Last harvestJun 16
Fall succession sowAug 18
First fall frostOct 13

Why these dates work in zone 4a

Zone 4a's last spring frost averages May 7 and first fall frost Oct 13 — about 159 frost-free days. Turnip tolerates light frost, so you can sow ahead of the last-frost date and keep harvesting into the cooler fall. There's also room for a fall succession sowing around Aug 18 for a second harvest before frost.

Common questions

How long does turnip take to grow in zone 4a?

Turnip matures in about 40–60 days from sowing. In zone 4a that means sowing around Apr 9 and first picking around May 19.

Will turnip survive frost in zone 4a?

Yes — turnip tolerates light frost. In zone 4a you can sow a little before the last frost (around May 7) and keep harvesting past the first fall frost (around Oct 13).

Can I plant a second crop of turnip in zone 4a?

Yes — in zone 4a there's time for a fall sowing around Aug 18 for a second harvest before frost.

For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full turnip growing guide →