← How to grow sweet potato
Planting Calendar · Zone 4B

When to plant sweet potato in zone 4b

In USDA zone 4b, plant sweet potato around May 25, and harvest from Aug 23.

Growing SeasonZone 4b
Last frost ~May 4First frost ~Oct 20Today
Start indoorsTransplant / sowHarvestFrost risk
MAYJUNJULAUGSEP
Transplant May 25 · First harvest Aug 23 · Wrap by Sep 13
Last spring frostMay 4
Transplant outMay 25
First harvestAug 23
Last harvestSep 13
First fall frostOct 20

Zone 4b covers 52 days of last-frost dates. We measured Pierre, SD at Apr 28 and Jackson, WY at Jun 19. Give us your town or ZIP and we'll use ten years of daily lows recorded at your own coordinates instead of the middle of that range.

Why these dates work in zone 4b

Zone 4b's last spring frost averages May 4 and first fall frost Oct 20 — about 169 frost-free days. Sweet Potato is frost-sensitive, so the 3w after frost timing builds in a safety margin against a late cold snap — setting plants out too early risks losing them to frost.

Common questions

How long does sweet potato take to grow in zone 4b?

Sweet Potato matures in about 90–120 days from transplanting. In zone 4b that means setting plants out around May 25 and first picking around Aug 23.

Will sweet potato survive frost in zone 4b?

No — sweet potato is frost-sensitive. In zone 4b, wait until after the last frost (around May 4) to plant, and harvest before the first fall frost (around Oct 20).

For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full sweet potato growing guide →