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Planting Calendar · Zone 5A

When to plant mustard greens in zone 5a

In USDA zone 5a, sow mustard greens around Apr 2, and harvest from Apr 27.

Growing SeasonZone 5a
Last frost ~Apr 30First frost ~Oct 20Today
Start indoorsTransplant / sowHarvestFrost risk
MARAPRMAYJUN
Sow Apr 2 · First harvest Apr 27 · Wrap by May 25
Last spring frostApr 30
Direct sowApr 2
First harvestApr 27
Last harvestMay 25
Fall succession sowSep 8
First fall frostOct 20

Zone 5a covers 27 days of last-frost dates. We measured Sioux City, IA at Apr 20 and Bozeman, MT at May 17. Give us your town or ZIP and we'll use ten years of daily lows recorded at your own coordinates instead of the middle of that range.

Why these dates work in zone 5a

Zone 5a's last spring frost averages Apr 30 and first fall frost Oct 20 — about 173 frost-free days. Mustard Greens tolerates light frost, so you can sow ahead of the last-frost date and keep harvesting into the cooler fall. There's also room for a fall succession sowing around Sep 8 for a second harvest before frost.

Common questions

How long does mustard greens take to grow in zone 5a?

Mustard Greens matures in about 25–40 days from sowing. In zone 5a that means sowing around Apr 2 and first picking around Apr 27.

Will mustard greens survive frost in zone 5a?

Yes — mustard greens tolerates light frost. In zone 5a you can sow a little before the last frost (around Apr 30) and keep harvesting past the first fall frost (around Oct 20).

Can I plant a second crop of mustard greens in zone 5a?

Yes — in zone 5a there's time for a fall sowing around Sep 8 for a second harvest before frost.

For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full mustard greens growing guide →