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Planting Calendar · Zone 4B

When to plant brussels sprouts in zone 4b

In USDA zone 4b, start brussels sprouts seeds indoors around Mar 23, transplant outdoors Apr 13, and harvest from Jul 12.

Growing SeasonZone 4b
Last frost ~May 4First frost ~Oct 20Today
Start indoorsTransplant / sowHarvestFrost risk
MARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEP
Start indoors Mar 23 · Transplant Apr 13 · First harvest Jul 12 · Wrap by Aug 23
Last spring frostMay 4
Start seeds indoorsMar 23
Transplant outApr 13
First harvestJul 12
Last harvestAug 23
Fall succession sowJul 7
First fall frostOct 20

Zone 4b covers 52 days of last-frost dates. We measured Pierre, SD at Apr 28 and Jackson, WY at Jun 19. Give us your town or ZIP and we'll use ten years of daily lows recorded at your own coordinates instead of the middle of that range.

Why these dates work in zone 4b

Zone 4b's last spring frost averages May 4 and first fall frost Oct 20 — about 169 frost-free days. Brussels Sprouts tolerates light frost, so you can set plants out ahead of the last-frost date and keep harvesting into the cooler fall. Starting seeds indoors 6 weeks ahead gives strong transplants ready the moment the soil warms. There's also room for a fall succession sowing around Jul 7 for a second harvest before frost.

Common questions

How long does brussels sprouts take to grow in zone 4b?

Brussels Sprouts matures in about 90–110 days from transplanting. In zone 4b that means setting plants out around Apr 13 and first picking around Jul 12.

Will brussels sprouts survive frost in zone 4b?

Yes — brussels sprouts tolerates light frost. In zone 4b you can set plants out a little before the last frost (around May 4) and keep harvesting past the first fall frost (around Oct 20).

Can I plant a second crop of brussels sprouts in zone 4b?

Yes — in zone 4b there's time for a fall sowing around Jul 7 for a second harvest before frost.

For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full brussels sprouts growing guide →