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Planting Calendar · Zone 6B

When to plant pepper in zone 6b

In USDA zone 6b, start pepper seeds indoors around Feb 22, transplant outdoors May 3, and harvest from Jul 12.

Growing SeasonZone 6b
Last frost ~Apr 19First frost ~Nov 6Today
Start indoorsTransplant / sowHarvestFrost risk
FEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEP
Start indoors Feb 22 · Transplant May 3 · First harvest Jul 12 · Wrap by Sep 20
Last spring frostApr 19
Start seeds indoorsFeb 22
Transplant outMay 3
First harvestJul 12
Last harvestSep 20
First fall frostNov 6

Zone 6b covers 17 days of last-frost dates. We measured Springfield, MO at Apr 6 and Detroit, MI at Apr 23. Give us your town or ZIP and we'll use ten years of daily lows recorded at your own coordinates instead of the middle of that range.

Why these dates work in zone 6b

Zone 6b's last spring frost averages Apr 19 and first fall frost Nov 6 — about 201 frost-free days. Pepper is frost-sensitive, so the 2w after frost timing builds in a safety margin against a late cold snap — setting plants out too early risks losing them to frost. Starting seeds indoors 8 weeks ahead gives strong transplants ready the moment the soil warms.

Common questions

How long does pepper take to grow in zone 6b?

Pepper matures in about 70–90 days from transplanting. In zone 6b that means setting plants out around May 3 and first picking around Jul 12.

Will pepper survive frost in zone 6b?

No — pepper is frost-sensitive. In zone 6b, wait until after the last frost (around Apr 19) to plant, and harvest before the first fall frost (around Nov 6).

For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full pepper growing guide →