← How to grow onion
Planting Calendar · Zone 8A

When to plant onion in zone 8a

In USDA zone 8a, start onion seeds indoors around Jan 4, transplant outdoors Mar 1, and harvest from May 30.

Growing SeasonZone 8a
Last frost ~Mar 15First frost ~Nov 19Today
Start indoorsTransplant / sowHarvestFrost risk
DECJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJUL
Start indoors Jan 4 · Sow Mar 1 · First harvest May 30 · Wrap by Jun 27
Last spring frostMar 15
Start seeds indoorsJan 4
Direct sowMar 1
First harvestMay 30
Last harvestJun 27
First fall frostNov 19

Zone 8a covers 26 days of last-frost dates. We measured Little Rock, AR at Mar 9 and Baltimore, MD at Apr 4. Give us your town or ZIP and we'll use ten years of daily lows recorded at your own coordinates instead of the middle of that range.

Why these dates work in zone 8a

Zone 8a's last spring frost averages Mar 15 and first fall frost Nov 19 — about 249 frost-free days. Onion tolerates light frost, so you can sow ahead of the last-frost date and keep harvesting into the cooler fall. Starting seeds indoors 10 weeks ahead gives strong transplants ready the moment the soil warms.

Common questions

How long does onion take to grow in zone 8a?

Onion matures in about 90–110 days from sowing. In zone 8a that means sowing around Mar 1 and first picking around May 30.

Will onion survive frost in zone 8a?

Yes — onion tolerates light frost. In zone 8a you can sow a little before the last frost (around Mar 15) and keep harvesting past the first fall frost (around Nov 19).

For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full onion growing guide →