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Planting Calendar · Zone 5B

When to plant lettuce in zone 5b

In USDA zone 5b, start lettuce seeds indoors around Mar 31, transplant outdoors Apr 7, and harvest from May 17.

Growing SeasonZone 5b
Last frost ~Apr 28First frost ~Oct 22Today
Start indoorsTransplant / sowHarvestFrost risk
MARAPRMAYJUNJUL
Start indoors Mar 31 · Sow Apr 7 · First harvest May 17 · Wrap by Jun 28
Last spring frostApr 28
Start seeds indoorsMar 31
Direct sowApr 7
First harvestMay 17
Last harvestJun 28
Fall succession sowAug 13
First fall frostOct 22

Zone 5b covers 25 days of last-frost dates. We measured Davenport, IA at Apr 16 and Idaho Falls, ID at May 11. Give us your town or ZIP and we'll use ten years of daily lows recorded at your own coordinates instead of the middle of that range.

Why these dates work in zone 5b

Zone 5b's last spring frost averages Apr 28 and first fall frost Oct 22 — about 177 frost-free days. Lettuce tolerates light frost, so you can sow ahead of the last-frost date and keep harvesting into the cooler fall. Starting seeds indoors 4 weeks ahead gives strong transplants ready the moment the soil warms. There's also room for a fall succession sowing around Aug 13 for a second harvest before frost.

Common questions

How long does lettuce take to grow in zone 5b?

Lettuce matures in about 40–60 days from sowing. In zone 5b that means sowing around Apr 7 and first picking around May 17.

Will lettuce survive frost in zone 5b?

Yes — lettuce tolerates light frost. In zone 5b you can sow a little before the last frost (around Apr 28) and keep harvesting past the first fall frost (around Oct 22).

Can I plant a second crop of lettuce in zone 5b?

Yes — in zone 5b there's time for a fall sowing around Aug 13 for a second harvest before frost.

For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full lettuce growing guide →