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Planting Calendar · Zone 4B

When to plant leek in zone 4b

In USDA zone 4b, start leek seeds indoors around Feb 9, transplant outdoors Apr 20, and harvest from Jul 29.

Growing SeasonZone 4b
Last frost ~May 4First frost ~Oct 20Today
Start indoorsTransplant / sowHarvestFrost risk
JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCT
Start indoors Feb 9 · Transplant Apr 20 · First harvest Jul 29 · Wrap by Sep 23
Last spring frostMay 4
Start seeds indoorsFeb 9
Transplant outApr 20
First harvestJul 29
Last harvestSep 23
First fall frostOct 20

Zone 4b covers 52 days of last-frost dates. We measured Pierre, SD at Apr 28 and Jackson, WY at Jun 19. Give us your town or ZIP and we'll use ten years of daily lows recorded at your own coordinates instead of the middle of that range.

Why these dates work in zone 4b

Zone 4b's last spring frost averages May 4 and first fall frost Oct 20 — about 169 frost-free days. Leek tolerates light frost, so you can set plants out ahead of the last-frost date and keep harvesting into the cooler fall. Starting seeds indoors 12 weeks ahead gives strong transplants ready the moment the soil warms.

Common questions

How long does leek take to grow in zone 4b?

Leek matures in about 100–120 days from transplanting. In zone 4b that means setting plants out around Apr 20 and first picking around Jul 29.

Will leek survive frost in zone 4b?

Yes — leek tolerates light frost. In zone 4b you can set plants out a little before the last frost (around May 4) and keep harvesting past the first fall frost (around Oct 20).

For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full leek growing guide →