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Planting Calendar · Zone 6B

When to plant basil in zone 6b

In USDA zone 6b, start basil seeds indoors around Mar 22, transplant outdoors May 3, and harvest from May 28.

Growing SeasonZone 6b
Last frost ~Apr 19First frost ~Nov 6Today
Start indoorsTransplant / sowHarvestFrost risk
MARAPRMAYJUNJULAUG
Start indoors Mar 22 · Sow May 3 · First harvest May 28 · Wrap by Aug 20
Last spring frostApr 19
Start seeds indoorsMar 22
Direct sowMay 3
First harvestMay 28
Last harvestAug 20
First fall frostNov 6

Zone 6b covers 17 days of last-frost dates. We measured Springfield, MO at Apr 6 and Detroit, MI at Apr 23. Give us your town or ZIP and we'll use ten years of daily lows recorded at your own coordinates instead of the middle of that range.

Why these dates work in zone 6b

Zone 6b's last spring frost averages Apr 19 and first fall frost Nov 6 — about 201 frost-free days. Basil is frost-sensitive, so the 2w after frost timing builds in a safety margin against a late cold snap — setting plants out too early risks losing them to frost. Starting seeds indoors 4 weeks ahead gives strong transplants ready the moment the soil warms.

Common questions

How long does basil take to grow in zone 6b?

Basil matures in about 25–35 days from sowing. In zone 6b that means sowing around May 3 and first picking around May 28.

Will basil survive frost in zone 6b?

No — basil is frost-sensitive. In zone 6b, wait until after the last frost (around Apr 19) to plant, and harvest before the first fall frost (around Nov 6).

For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full basil growing guide →