Why these dates work in zone 10a
Zone 10a's last spring frost averages Jan 31 and first fall frost Dec 15 — about 318 frost-free days. Broccoli tolerates light frost, so you can set plants out ahead of the last-frost date and keep harvesting into the cooler fall. Starting seeds indoors 6 weeks ahead gives strong transplants ready the moment the soil warms. There's also room for a fall succession sowing around Sep 15 for a second harvest before frost.
Common questions
How long does broccoli take to grow in zone 10a?
Broccoli matures in about 80–100 days from transplanting. In zone 10a that means setting plants out around Jan 10 and first picking around Mar 31.
Will broccoli survive frost in zone 10a?
Yes — broccoli tolerates light frost. In zone 10a you can set plants out a little before the last frost (around Jan 31) and keep harvesting past the first fall frost (around Dec 15).
Can I plant a second crop of broccoli in zone 10a?
Yes — in zone 10a there's time for a fall sowing around Sep 15 for a second harvest before frost.
For soil, spacing, pests and companion planting, see the full broccoli growing guide →
